When it comes to diabetes prevention and care, eating healthy meals each day is important.
Eating well-balanced meals is one of the most powerful ways to manage diabetes and support your overall health. With the right mix of foods, you can help keep your blood sugar stable, improve your energy levels and feel your best every day.
What you eat directly impacts your blood sugar levels. Foods rich in fiber, healthy fats and lean proteins can help keep your blood sugar steady. Processed foods and sugary drinks can cause spikes in blood sugar.1
Food is an important part of culture, tradition and family. Having diabetes doesn’t mean giving any of that up. Instead, it’s about finding a balance that supports your health while honoring the meals and flavors that bring you joy.
Living with diabetes doesn’t mean you have to give up tradition or flavor. You can still enjoy your favorite foods while making choices that support your health. Watch this video to learn about simple ways to stay active and make balanced, flavorful meals.
Your blood sugar levels play a big role in how your body works. When blood sugar levels are off, it can affect how you feel and your health over time. Levels that are too high or too low can also be an emergency. Keeping blood sugar in a healthy range helps prevent complications and supports your overall well-being.2
†Cigna Healthcare is not collecting or using the data entered. This is intended to help provide personalized recommendations.
Checking your blood sugar helps you see how things like food, exercise, stress and medication affect you. It’s one of the most important things you can do to make informed decisions about your care.
Some people use continuous glucose monitors (CGMs), which track blood sugar in real time through a small sensor worn on the skin. If you’re interested, ask your doctor if a CGM is right for you.
With a variety of vegetables, proteins and appropriate portions of carbs, you can create well-balanced meals and tasty foods. The Diabetes Plate Method5 is a simple way to do it. There’s no measuring or counting. All you need is a plate that is nine inches across.
Click on the plus signs to find examples of other non-starchy vegetables, carbs and proteins.
Nutrient-packed foods are essential for a healthy diabetes meal plan. Here are some great options to keep your blood sugar steady and support your total health when building your plate:7
Dark leafy greens
Kale, spinach, collards and other dark leafy greens are low in calories and carbs but packed with vitamins and antioxidants.
Beans, chickpeas and lentils
These plant-based proteins are rich in fiber, folate, potassium, iron and zinc. While they do have carbs, they can provide as much protein as meat—minus the saturated fat.
Avocado
Full of healthy fats and fiber, avocados can help you feel satisfied for longer periods of time.
Berries
Naturally sweet and full of fiber, antioxidants and vitamins, these are a great swap for processed sweets.
Whole grains
Brown rice, quinoa and other whole grains are a great source of vitamins, minerals and fiber.
Nuts
Roasting your own nuts makes for a great snack filled with healthy fats, magnesium and fiber, without added sodium.
Eating well doesn’t mean giving up the meals you love. These recipes are inspired by familiar favorites from Hispanic/Latino, African American/Black and South Asian cuisines. We’ve just made small tweaks to support balanced blood sugar levels.
These tostadas are a perfect balance of crunchy, fresh and smoky. This version offers a lighter twist that supports balanced blood sugar levels without sacrificing bold spices.
4 servings
Serving size: 1 tostada amount per serving
Calories: 190
Total fat: 5g
Saturated fat: 0.6g
Trans fats: 0g
Cholesterol: 60mg
Sodium: 460mg
Total carbs: 29g
Dietary fiber: 5g
Total sugars: 12g
Protein: 10g
Potassium: 450mg
Phosphorous: 190mg
A comforting and versatile side dish in Hispanic/Latino cooking, refried beans can be just as creamy and flavorful without extra saturated fat or sodium.
4 servings
Serving size: 1/2 cup amount per serving
Calories: 140
Total fat: 4g
Saturated fat: 0.4g
Trans fats: 0g
Cholesterol: 0mg
Sodium: 200mg
Total carbs: 19g
Dietary fiber: 6g
Total sugars: 1g
Protein: 6g
Potassium: 340mg
Phosphorous: 110mg
Smothered greens are a nourishing tradition in many African American/Black kitchens. This version uses smoked turkey for depth of flavor while keeping things light and heart healthy.
5 servings
Serving size: 1 cup amount per serving
Calories: 80
Total fat: 2g
Saturated fat: 0g
Cholesterol: 16mg
Sodium: 378mg
Total fiber: 4g
Protein: 9g
Carbs: 9g
Potassium: 472mg
This lighter take on a beloved side dish keeps the texture and slightly sweet taste you know while using simple swaps to make it a better everyday choice.
10 servings
Serving size: 1 square amount per serving
Calories: 178
Total fat: 6g
Saturated fat: 1g
Cholesterol: 22mg
Sodium: 94mg
Total fiber: 1g
Protein: 4g
Carbs: 27g
Potassium: 132mg
Rich, spiced curries are central to South Asian cuisine, and this plant-based version highlights delicious, non-starchy vegetables.
4 servings
Serving size: 1 cup amount per serving
Calories: 100
Total fat: 4g
Saturated fat: 0.5g
Trans fats: 0g
Cholesterol: 0mg
Sodium: 410mg
Total carbs: 13g
Dietary fiber: 3g
Total sugars: 6g
Added sugars: 1g
Protein: 3g
Potassium: 323mg
Lentils offer fiber, protein and other nutrients. This hearty stew brings them together with other wholesome ingredients for a satisfying meal.
9 servings
Serving size: 1 cup amount per serving
Calories: 155
Total fat: 4g
Saturated Fat: 1.1g
Cholesterol: 40mg
Sodium: 390mg
Total carbs: 18g
Dietary fiber: 6g
Protein: 13g
Ready to make the next step in your health journey? Your future needs you, and a healthier tomorrow starts with the actions you take now. Explore these tools to maintain your health, prevent illness and lower health care costs.
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